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★ Humour. Contrasts. Full of life. ★ Illustrated edition · 2026 ★ ES / EN / AR / HE
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Contents ↗Chapter 4: Culture

4.6 Comparisons: 'Spain versus the World'

Hugs that tell a story
Original AI-generated illustration; an artistic interpretation, not a documentary photograph.

Comparing our culture with that of other countries, a certain envy is inevitable. France, for example, remains the epicenter of auteur cinema, with a film industry receiving constant state support and producing films screened and applauded at major international festivals. Italy, despite its own problems, still has a rich tradition of cinema and art, reflected in its continued production of quality films and contemporary art exhibitions.

In the United Kingdom, literature remains a powerful force, with authors translated and read throughout the world. Even in the United States, where mass culture has dominated for decades, space remains for independent film, alternative music, and avant-garde literature.

By comparison, Spanish culture seems to have fallen into a kind of torpor. Our literature, although still producing great authors, lacks the international visibility it once enjoyed. In cinema, although figures such as Almodóvar remain globally relevant, most of our filmmaking is dominated by simplistic comedies or historical dramas that, even when well executed, fail to transcend our borders.

This does not mean we lack talent or ability. Spain remains a country full of creators with enormous creativity and the capacity to produce highly valuable works. The problem is that the cultural system in which they operate does not offer the support or visibility they need to thrive. While governments elsewhere invest in culture as a way of projecting soft power, in Spain culture seems to have been relegated to a secondary role.